The term Ad Hominem means, ‘attacking the person or ‘against the person.’ In this fallacy, the person does not directly attack or criticize the views of another person, instead, they attack or criticize the personal characteristics of the other person such as physical appearance, ethnicity, or other traits. Now, instead of putting the relevant counterpoints such as examples of the colleges that charge high fees, but also provide high-quality education that benefits the student, you may try to divert the person’s argument by using other arguments such as you say that ‘the person does not support the higher education and he/she believes that colleges should be closed, or the person is anti-national as he/she does not want the development of the country.’ This shows that you are using the straw man fallacy by ignoring the original question by the irrelevant or straw man arguments. Imagine you are in a debate where a person put an argument that the colleges take the advantage of the students and do not provide the students with the relevant knowledge or experience that is required in the real world, and colleges only make money through the high college fees. Simply, we can say that a straw man is created in place of the original argument. In the same way, the straw man fallacies represent the weak or simplified arguments that distract the person from the original point that he/she was making, i.e., the one who uses the straw man argument diverts the debater’s attention to another irrelevant point instead of answering to the original question. Of course, as it is built of straws so it won’t be that strong, and one can easily break it. When we hear the word ‘straw-man,’ the image of a person (dummy) built of straws comes to our mind. Examples of the Slothful Induction Fallacyįallacy Examples in Real Life 1.Example of Personal Incredulity Fallacy.Examples of the Anecdotal Evidence Fallacy.Examples of Appeal to Hypocrisy Fallacy.Examples of Hasty Generalization Fallacy.Examples of Correlation/Causation Fallacy.Examples of an Appeal to Ignorance Fallacy.Examples of Appeal to Authority Fallacy.Examples of a Circular Reasoning Fallacy.Middle School: 6th grade math and 7th grade math worksheets and. Language Arts for K-12 - Phonics, Grammar and VocabularyĮxamples: Grammar and Science Examples for Kids I don't know what you think about that, but teachers don't get paid enough for all of the things that we do. There is a proposal that we should require all high school students to participate in some type of community service. When her teacher confronts her, she begins talking about how the dress code is a punishment for girls and boys are able to wear whatever they want.ĥ. The man begins to talk about right versus wrong and who decides.Ĥ.Ě student gets into trouble for not meeting the dress code at her school. The principal begins to question Chad about the fight that he was just involved in, and Chad begins to talk about how he has been bullied at school repeatedly and nothing has been done.ģ.Ě man who has cheated on his spouse is confronted by a friend who tells him that it is wrong. Political candidate lays out his plan for economic stimulus, and his opponent begins to talk about his tax records and how he has mislead the public.Ģ.
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